烤煙新品種中煙104 的選育及評價利用

Breeding and Utilization of New Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Zhongyan104

摘要: 烤煙新品種中煙104 亦即CF205,，系由中國煙草總公司青州煙草研究所等單位從優(yōu)質(zhì)烤煙品種紅花大金元中系統(tǒng)選育而成。它即較多的保持了原品種的優(yōu)質(zhì)特性,，煙葉質(zhì)量較好,，又較好地克服了原品種抗病性較差,、難烘烤等缺陷，在煙葉產(chǎn)量,、質(zhì)量,、經(jīng)濟效益、抗逆力等重要性狀方面較能兼顧,，綜合性狀優(yōu)于對照品種NC89,，與K326 相當(dāng)或略優(yōu)，適應(yīng)性較廣,，適于北方平原丘陵和南方丘陵山地?zé)焻^(qū)種植,，具有較穩(wěn)定的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟效能和較高的工業(yè)可用性。

Abstract: Zhongyan104(CF205) was developed from Hongdajinyuan by Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC by using system selection. It inherits the high quality characteristics of Hongdajinyuan, yet has higher resistance to tobacco diseases and is easy to cure. Concerning yields, quality, economic benefit and resistibility, Zhongyan104 is superior to NC89, and similar to K326. Zhongyan104 has wide adaptability and can be planted in northern plain and hilly region, or southern hill and mountainous region. Zhongyan104 has stable agricultural economic benefits and high usability in tobacco industry.