香料煙新品種云香巴斯瑪一號(hào)的選育及特征特性
Breeding and Characteristics of A New Oriental TobaccoVariety YNOTBS1
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摘要: 云香巴斯瑪一號(hào)是從克撒錫巴斯瑪?shù)淖儺愔曛邢到y(tǒng)選育出的新品種,，該品種農(nóng)藝性狀穩(wěn)定，田間生長(zhǎng)整齊,，植株塔形,，葉形長(zhǎng)橢圓，大田生育期194-203d,，農(nóng)藝性狀和經(jīng)濟(jì)性狀均優(yōu)于原主栽品種克撒錫巴斯瑪和柯瑪?shù)倌岚退宫?。煙葉成熟好，易調(diào)制,，顏色多為橘黃色,，厚薄均勻，油份有至富有,，外觀品質(zhì)較好,；內(nèi)在化學(xué)成分較協(xié)調(diào)；單料煙評(píng)吸香氣品質(zhì)較好,，綜合評(píng)吸指標(biāo)優(yōu)于主栽品種克撒錫巴斯瑪和柯瑪?shù)倌岚退宫?。田間自然發(fā)病率較低，綜合抗性較好,，高抗細(xì)菌性斑點(diǎn)病,。Abstract: The new variety has stabilized agronomic characters of tidy field growth, a tower shaped plant type, a long elliptic shaped leaf type and 194~203 days of growth duration after transplanting. Both agronomic character and economic character are better in performing than those of former main varieties of Xanthi Basma and Komatini Basma. The leaves ripe very well and are easy to cure. The variety leaves were mainly in orange color, appropriate thickness, good or rich oil, nice apparent quality. The content and the ratio of major chemical components were suitable, and the quality of smoking was beyond middle. Comprehensive smoking quality was better than that of Xanthi Basma and Komatini Basma. The new variety has broad resistances and low probability of incidence of diseases in natural field, and it has high resistance to bacterial leaf spot.
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