武夷山專業(yè)化烘烤模式探討
Specialized Curing Mode in Wuyishan Tobacco Region
-
摘要: 專業(yè)化烘烤是現(xiàn)代煙草農(nóng)業(yè)中減工增效的有效方法,,為了配套武夷山煙區(qū)的專業(yè)化烘烤模式,2006—2007年在武夷山市安排了專業(yè)化烘烤與普通烘烤方式的比較試驗(yàn),。結(jié)果表明,,每hm2煙葉單烤后,專業(yè)化烘烤比普通烘烤可節(jié)省烘烤用工5個(gè),,節(jié)約能耗242.5元,,煙農(nóng)增加收益2 483.03元,并探討了專業(yè)化烘烤存在的問題,,提出了改進(jìn)建議,。在福建武夷山煙區(qū),專業(yè)化烘烤模式可以有效地降低用工和能耗,,提高煙葉質(zhì)量,,增加煙農(nóng)收入,并已初步具備大面積推廣的條件,。Abstract: The specialized curing is an effective way of reducing labor and increasing benefit in modern tobacco agriculture. In order to go for appropriate curing mode in Wuyishan, a comparative field experiment of specialized curing and common curing was arranged in Wuyishan in 2006 and 2007. The results showed that the former could save 5 labors, 242.5 yuans in energy consume, and additional profit of 2483.03 yuans based on one curing with one hectare tobacco leaves. The disclosed problems were also researched and improved. In a conclusion, specialized curing mode can effectively reduce labor and energy consume, improve tobacco quality, and raise the incomes of tobacco grower in Wuyishan region. Therefore, the mode is feasible to extend in Wuyishan region.